Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Second presidential residence in Germany

Villa Hammerschmidt in Bonn Bonn was the capital of Germany for several decades. Since then, the city retained a large number of cultural monuments. Among the notable government buildings Villa Hammerschmidt, which, since 1950, known as the residence of the President of the Federal Republic of Germany, and from 1994 to the present day - the second presidential residence. The first is the Bellevue Palace in Berlin. Presidential residence Villa Hammerschmidt striking resemblance to the White House in Washington, and many have called it - the White House in Bonn. " It is located on the northern bank of the Rhine, not far from the palace of Schaumburg. In the middle of the XIX century the coast, which is located Bonn, was known as the Rhenish Riviera. During this time, on the embankment was built many fine buildings, among them was, and Villa Hammerschmidt. In the years 1862-1863. Albert Trost trader invests in building a beautiful villa under the leadership of master Dikgofa August. In 1867, King Leopold, known as the "Sugar King", has acquired a villa and commissioned the architect Otto Penner rebuild it in a classical style. In 1878, construction was completed, and around the villa was a park area of ??five hectares. "The White House in Bonn," King Leopold did not spare money on something that shone a luxury villa, was characterized by comfort and elegance. An example of this is the glass dome that adorned the villa from 1899 to 1928. Subsequently, the villa became a commercial adviser to Rudolf Hammerschmidt, who led a successful trade in cotton. Between 1928 and 1945. Villa Hammerschmidt was sold at auction and is divided into several apartments. In the years 1945-1949. She was on the territory occupied by British military forces in Germany after the Second World War. Since 1950, the building became the property of the German state. Villa Hammerschmidt Today Villa Hammerschmidt around the Rhine River to the north and the Zoological Museum from the south. The top floor is the residence of the President of Germany, while the lower floor open to the public and used for various ceremonies. In 1949 he was invited by landscape architect Hermann Mattern to combine a beautiful garden Villa Hammerschmidt, together with the garden of the castle of Schaumburg in a spacious and beautiful park. Engineers have designed a truly spectacular park, where among the beautiful vegetation, there are large grounds overlooking the Rhine. Walking through the gardens of Villa Hammerschmidt, among the numerous statues of saints, will bring you real pleasure. See also other materials about the palaces: New residence in Bamberg, Luang Prabang - the ancient symbol of the Lao New Residence in Bamberg Heart Celestial Empire a thousand years ago, there lived the kings of former residence of Prussian kings dictator has destroyed thousands of buildings over here

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